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Designers & Creators Directory

Jordan Grabul

(YOOR-dahn GRAH-bool)

Birthplace: Prilep, Macedonia

Heritage: Macedonian

Date born: March 12th, 1925

Date deceased: May 27th, 1986

Education: Academy of Fine Arts, Belgrade (graduated 1952)

(Jордан Грабул)

Biography

Jordan Grabul (whose last name is sometimes written in an extended form as 'Grabulovski' or 'Grabuloski') was born in Prilep, Macedonia in 1925 (at that time part of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia). The artistic efforts and achievements through his life allowed him to become recognized as one of Macedonia's greatest sculptors as well as the father of modernist sculpture in Macedonia. In his youth he showed great promise as an artist, but as conflict came in 1941, he went to fight as a soldier to defend Macedonia during the People's Liberation Struggle (WWII) against the oppression Axis powers. After surviving the war, he set out to achieve his goal of becoming a sculptor. He spent time in Skopje apprenticing under great sculptors such as Dimo Todorovski and Ivan Mirkovic, while then going on to attend the Academy of Fine Arts in Belgrade, Serbia, in which he graduated from in 1952. After graduating, Grabul went on to do sculptural study trips to Italy, Greece, Egypt, Syria. Upon returning to Skopje, Grabul went on to teach at the School of Applied Arts in Skopje (eventually becoming its director), which is also where he first met his wife Iskra Spirov. They were soon married and had a daughter, Lira Grabul (who is today a well-known costume designer in Skopje).

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Photo 1: Paradox of Existence (Paradox na egzistencijata), 1969 [source]

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Photo 2: Plasticine Ambient (Plasticen ambient), 1968 [source]

Grabul is widely considered among the earliest founders of the modernist sculptural movement in Macedonia. He is especially noted for his many examples of expressive geometric shapes of vibrant color and minimalistic nature (Photo 1 & 2). Through the 1950s until the early 1970s, Grabul also spent a great deal of artistic effort on commissions creating grand public sculptures dedicated to the People's Liberation Struggle (WWII), most notably at Belčišta, Kicevo, Skopje, Oteševo and Gevgelija. However, his most famous work was the 'Makedonium' at Kruševo, Macedonia, which he worked on as a collaboration with his wife, Iskra. The 'Makedonium' was also his last public commission, possibly due to the intense disagreements and creative battling he engaged in with the government commission who oversaw the creation of 'Makedonium'. He retired from sculpting several years later in 1980, but continued to put on shows at various locations across the Balkans and Europe. Over his life, he won numerous awards and achievement recognitions, including twice winning the Macedonian 'October 11th' state award for excellence in the field of art and culture in 1966 and 1970. Grabul died of a heart-attack in Skopje on May 27th, 1986 at the age of 61 while at the studios of Skopje Television, where he was working to shoot a documentary about an art exhibition he was presenting at that time.

Works by this Designer:

This is a listing of a number of memorials, monuments, cultural centers and other notable Yugoslav-era civic works by Jordan Grabul. Those sites listed in the upper part of this section have profile pages, while those listed in the lower part do not yet have completed profile pages. This list is not exhaustive and will be added to over time.

Yugoslav Works with profile pages:

Click photos to go to page

Gevgelija, MK

Name: Flower of Freedom Monument

Year: completed 1960, w/ Blagoj Kolev

Vataša, MK

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Name: Memorial to 12 Vataša Youths

Year: completed 1963

Prilep, MK

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Name: Mon. to 1st Tobacco Worker's Strike

Year: completed 1958

Kruševo, MK

Name: Ilinden Monument (aka: Makedonium)

Year: completed 1974, w/ Iskra Grabul

Kruševo, MK

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Name: Monument to Nikola Karev

Year: completed 1953

Kale Fortress, Skopje, MK

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Name: Strength, Glory & Victory Monument

Year: completed 1954

Belčišta, MK

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Name: Mon. to the Maced.-Kosovo Brigade

Year: completed 1958, w/ Fedor Wenzler

Oteševo, MK

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Name: Mon. to the Prespa Party Conference

Year: completed 1973, w/ Boro Josifovski

Butel Cemetery, Skopje, MK

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Name: Memorial Graveyard to Fallen Fighters

Year: completed 1964, w/ Duško Pecevski

Yugoslav Works without profile pages:

Slovenj Gradec, Slovenia

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Name: "Spiral Trail" sculpture

Year: completed 1986

Location: N46°30'13.8", E15°04'38.6"

Kičevo, MK

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Name: Kičevo Memorial Ossuarry

Year: completed 1963, w/ Luděk Kubeš

Location: N41°30'46.6", E20°57'58.4"

Izvor, MK

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Name: Monument to the Babuna Campaign

Year: completed 1963

Location: ???

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